Comparative Study of Oral Hygiene status in Blind and Deaf Children of Rajasthan

Introduction Oral health is an important aspect of overall health, for all children, and, is particularly more important for children with special health needs. The oral health of children who are visually impaired tends to be compromised as they are at a disadvantage and are often unable to adequately apply the techniques necessary to control plaque. Dental caries is the most prevalent disease among children worldwide and ―dental treatment is the greatest unattended health need of the disabledǁ, particularly more so, in those with special health needs. Oral health is a vital component of overall health, which contributes to each individual‟s wellbeing and quality of life by positively affecting physical and mental healthiness, appearance and interpersonal relations. Individuals with special needs have greater limitations in oral hygiene performance due to their potential motor, sensory and intellectual disabilities and are thus, prone to poor oral health.